next
- next EXPR
- next
The
next
command is like thecontinue
statement in C; it starts the next iteration of the loop:Note that if there were a
continue
block on the above, it would get executed even on discarded lines. If LABEL is omitted, the command refers to the innermost enclosing loop. Thenext EXPR
form, available as of Perl 5.18.0, allows a label name to be computed at run time, being otherwise identical tonext LABEL
.next
cannot be used to exit a block which returns a value such aseval {}
,sub {}
, ordo {}
, and should not be used to exit a grep() or map() operation.Note that a block by itself is semantically identical to a loop that executes once. Thus
next
will exit such a block early.See also continue for an illustration of how
last
,next
, andredo
work.Unlike most named operators, this has the same precedence as assignment. It is also exempt from the looks-like-a-function rule, so
next ("foo")."bar"
will cause "bar" to be part of the argument tonext
.